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The word conjunction comes from a Latin root meaning “join.” In grammar, a conjunction is a joining word.
A correlative conjunction is a two-part conjunction: it consists of two words or phrases that are used to join sentence elements of equal value. Some of the most common are shown below:
Your writing will be more effective if you use parallel (similar) structures after both parts of the correlative conjunction.
Here is an example of a poorly structured sentence:
As you can see, the above sentence is not parallel. Because either is followed by an entire predicate* (went to the weight room) and or is followed only by a noun phrase (the sauna), the two halves of the structure are not balanced.
To make the structure parallel, we could rewrite the sentence in any of the following ways:
* Note: The predicate is the verb and any words that go with the verb (objects or modifiers).
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